đề án

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The Vietnamese word "đề án" refers to a plan, program, or scheme that is usually structured and formal. It often involves a detailed proposal or project designed to achieve specific goals or objectives.

Basic Usage

• Meaning: "Đề án" indicates a systematic plan that outlines what needs to be done, how it will be done, and often includes resources and timelines.
• Example:
  • "Chúng tôi đã hoàn thành đề án nghiên cứu về biến đổi khí hậu." (We have completed the research plan on climate change.)

Advanced Usage

In a more advanced context, "đề án" can refer to larger projects or initiatives, often related to government policies, educational programs, or significant corporate strategies. It can also imply a level of formal approval or oversight.

Word Variants

1. Đề án công tác: This means a scheme of work or work plan, usually in a professional or organizational context.

   • Example: "Đề án công tác cho năm tới đã được phê duyệt." (The work plan for next year has been approved.)

2. Đề án nghiên cứu: This refers to a research proposal or study plan.

   • Example: "Đề án nghiên cứu này sẽ giúp chúng ta hiểu rõ hơn về thị trường." (This research proposal will help us understand the market better.)

Different Meanings

While "đề án" primarily refers to a structured plan or program, in some contexts, it can also imply a project that is still in the proposal stage and not yet implemented.

Synonyms

• Kế hoạch: This means plan and is often used interchangeably with "đề án," although "kế hoạch" may be less formal.
• Chương trình: This means program and can refer to both educational and organizational plans.

Summary

"Đề án" is an important term in Vietnamese that signifies a comprehensive plan or scheme.

Academic

1. Program, scheme
   • Đề án công tác
     A scheme of work